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Expert answer from Scrap Metal Buyers — 30+ years in industrial surplus. Call 954-488-0700 for a free quote.
A scrap transformer can weigh anywhere from 50 pounds for small pole-mounted units to over 100,000 pounds for large substation transformers. The value is not just in the weight, but in the internal composition—specifically the copper or aluminum windings. Copper-wound transformers are significantly more valuable than aluminum-wound units.
When scrapping a transformer, the outer steel casing (the shell) is low-value ferrous scrap. The real money is inside. A typical oil-filled transformer contains about 25% to 30% core material (copper or aluminum) by weight. If you have a 1,000-pound copper-wound transformer, you might have 250 pounds of highly valuable copper inside.
However, extracting that copper requires specialized equipment, draining the oil (which must be handled according to EPA regulations), and separating the steel core from the windings. Because of this, most businesses sell transformers as "whole units" to specialized buyers who have the facilities to safely process them.
Local scrap yards often pay bottom dollar for whole transformers because they don't process them in-house—they just resell them to larger processors. At Scrap Metal Buyers, we buy transformers directly for processing or, in many cases, for reconditioning and resale. If your transformer is late-model or still functional, it may be worth 2x to 5x its scrap value on the surplus market.
Before you send a heavy transformer to the shredder, call us. We handle the heavy lifting, freight, and environmental compliance, and we pay top dollar based on real-time copper markets.
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